Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Facts all women need to know!

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome or more commonly referred to as PCOS, is a common problem found among women of reproductive age.

It is an endocrine system disorder that causes hormonal imbalances and can lead to the growth of ovarian cysts (benign masses on the ovaries).

PCOS can cause problems with a women’s menstrual cycle, fertility, cardiac function and appearance as well.

One of the main causes of PCOS is the excessive production of the male sex hormone called Androgen, which is in turn caused by excess insulin.

Being a common issue amongst women, it is important that every woman is aware about the various factors behind PCOS.

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Women with PCOS have been said to have higher rates of anxiety and depression than women who don't suffer from it.

Women suffering from PCOS can also have regular, monthly menstrual cycles. It's not necessary that their menstrual cycles will be irregular. As women with PCOS get older, they are likely to experience more regular menstrual cycles.

One of the things that women perceive to be obvious is the appearance of cysts in the ovaries, because the name of the disorder says so. However, despite its name, not all women with PCOS actually have cysts on their ovaries.

Many women with PCOS think that conception is impossible, but that’s simply a myth. There are drugs and hormonal therapies which can aid you in getting pregnant and taking the pregnancy to term.

As mentioned before, excessive androgen levels is one of the primary contributors of PCOS. One of the earliest signs of elevated androgens in adolescents with PCOS is acne.

Chances are, that if your mother and/or sister have PCOS, it is highly likely that you will have the disorder too.

Many women with PCOS are overweight, but that doesn't apply to all women. Thin women can also suffer from it.

Do away with medication, since the number one treatment for PCOS is regular workout and a healthy diet. Secondly, regular exercise is also an effective way to improve insulin levels, the increase in which, also leads to PCOS.  

By Udita Madan