India's Only Tax-Free State: Find Out Why Residents Of THIS State Enjoy Complete Tax Exemption

Did you know there's a state in India where residents don’t have to pay income tax? That’s right! Sikkim, a small but beautiful state in the northeastern part of India, enjoys a special tax exemption that no other state has. Curious to know how and why this happened? Let’s take a closer look at the fascinating story behind Sikkim’s unique financial advantage!

Anupama Jha | Sep 29, 2024, 16:23 PM IST
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Unique Tax Benefit for Sikkim Residents

Unique Tax Benefit for Sikkim Residents

Sikkim residents have a special privilege that sets them apart from the rest of India—they don’t have to pay income tax, thanks to an exemption under Section 10(26AAA) of the Indian Income Tax Act.

(All images credit: Freepik)

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Why Sikkim Doesn’t Pay Income Tax

Why Sikkim Doesn’t Pay Income Tax

When Sikkim joined India, the government assured the state that it could keep its existing tax system. As a result, Sikkim residents were exempt from Indian income tax, honoring the promise made during the merger.

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What the Income Tax Exemption Covers

What the Income Tax Exemption Covers

Under Section 10(26AAA), income earned in Sikkim, or by Sikkim residents from sources like dividends and interest on securities, is exempt from income tax. This benefit is available to those living in Sikkim before it became part of India.

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The History Behind the Exemption

The History Behind the Exemption

In 2008, the Union Budget replaced the Sikkim Tax Act and introduced the income tax exemption for Sikkim residents under the Income Tax Act. This move preserved Sikkim’s unique status as outlined in Article 371(f) of the Indian Constitution.

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Challenges from Old Indian Settlers

Challenges from Old Indian Settlers

In 2013, the Association of Old Settlers of Sikkim (AOSS) filed a petition, as those who settled in Sikkim before 1975 weren’t included in the exemption. This led to a landmark decision by the Supreme Court.

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Supreme Court's Ruling on Tax Exemptions

Supreme Court's Ruling on Tax Exemptions

Following the petition, the Supreme Court amended Section 10(26AAA) to include Indian settlers who had lived in Sikkim before April 26, 1975, granting them the same tax exemption as Sikkimese residents.

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Financial Advantage for Sikkim Residents

Financial Advantage for Sikkim Residents

This tax exemption provides Sikkim residents with a financial edge over other states, making it a unique feature of Sikkim’s integration into India, while continuing to respect its original tax system.

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